Ancient Roman ‘Knee’ Fibula (Brooch) - Found in Eboracum (York) c.100-200AD

This Roman knee-type fibula represents a practical yet elegant accessory used by Romans to fasten garments, such as tunics or cloaks. It features the characteristic bent-leg design that gives this style its nickname. Despite the pin and spring being missing, the partial brooch retains a lovely green patina, highlighting the natural aging of bronze over nearly two millennia. The overall shape and form are well-preserved.

Fibulae of this type were common personal items, worn by both men and women, and provide insight into the practical dress and aesthetic sensibilities of the period. Found in Eboracum, one of the key Roman settlements in northern Britain, this piece reflects the reach of Roman culture in the province of Britannia.

Its provenance from a North Yorkshire collection adds to its story.

Specimen Details:

Type: Knee-type fibula (brooch)

Material: Bronze (Copper Alloy)

Size: 33mm x 18mm 

Condition: Partial, missing pin and spring; good overall shape; lovely green patina

Provenance: From the collection of a North Yorkshire gentleman

Reference:#PF1